Asmat (60) had never read a book or get guidance on how berternak good cow. New Selindung Pangkalpinang City residents are only learning from the experience and courage. Berternak cow he said just for fun as time-fillers.
Remember, first bought a cow for some time maintained no fourth child was born "The price at that time I bought USD 14 thousand. I collect the money from the work of paving the roads around Jalan Sudirman. Salary per day that I received when I was Rp 6,500, "he said.
Now, over time, the cow was bred. Some have been sold to individuals or sold to the cutter.
For the Asmat berternak cow-easy easy difficult. Most importantly he says if an initiative to berternak he must take good care of the cow's best, ranging from providing food, to maintain the health of bathing cattle. "If my cows bathe once a week. I bathed the cow with clean water while brushing with grass all over the body, "he said.
After dimandi added Asmat, a cow and then dried in the hot sun in the morning, around 9:30 pm until 10:20 pm. After drying, the cow was later awarded to eat using the young grass. Within a day he should provide plenty of grass for his cattle. The grass is occasionally blended with cassava leaves, banana leaves and leaves of young corn, so the cows do not get bored and also to prevent the cows so that the grass is not always dependency. "If I was looking for his own grass, other than around the house, I usually find in other areas," he asserted.
To drink any cow's Asmat, given three times daily. Water well before settling for one hour and given to new pet cow. To prevent the cattle from the disease, then within one month of Asmat make herbal cows. Materials, among others, five fruit sauce plus chicken eggs, and supplemented with ginger and mix evenly.
"As if pain, I am going to the Department of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry City to conduct inspections. Officers from my department to the house to check pangil cows. Once given the drug, usually a cow I'll be fine. If severe pain, the last step is cut for sale, "he said, adding cow disease that usually attacks the form of abdominal bloating, difficulty eating, and excessive diarrhea accompanied by watery eyes.
According to the Asmat, usually he'll sell the cows ahead of Idul Adha. The cow was sold to a butcher (cutter) is not to middlemen. "Tengkulak hard in disbelief. Sometimes cows dihutang by middlemen, he promised a week, but just paid for two months, "he said.
The most difficult part of maintaining this cow the Asmat said if the dry season comes. If dry grass is difficult, and the cow will experience hunger due to food materials began to disappear because of the heat affected. Impact the cow will eat two meals a day and it resulted in severe condition or declining cow, "he explained.
While Niwar (47) maintain the cow only temporary shelters. He bought a cow that is still small. After the big cows are then sold to the cutter. Even so Niwar very painstaking in its maintenance. He did not want to lose, if the cow illness and died. In order for animals not exposed to diseases, herbal homemade Nirwar give to his cows. Jamu was made of red onion, soy sauce, ginger and eggs mixed with a little water and then drinking from the cow. "Jamu I give two months," he said.
According to the cow must be painstaking care, because it will not cause the cows will be quickly exposed cow disease and may also experience stress. "I am a female cow one year ago died from the disease, state of the cow's stomach to expand and always frothing at the mouth. At that time I let it go because I do not know kalu illness is very dangerous, "he said.
Besides the male cows also have experienced severe stress due to a newly purchased from ships coming from Madura. "I bought at the port, when brought to the house until a week hooked the cow did not eat, then eat only a little bit, then ill finally badanya skinny. For fear of dying and then I sold it to a cutter, "he said.
According Nirwar, so that cows do not stress and feel comfortable, the size of the cow barn had to be ideal. Each cage should be no insulation in order to avoid bacterial or viral food.
Know Your Cow Disease
Because quite a lot of fun in Bangka Belitung cattle farmers who do not understand the types of diseases that often attack cattle. They did not know how good berternak cows. As a result of not understanding of illnesses and do not understand how good care, many of their cattle dead.
According to the Veterinarian of the Department of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Pangkalpinang city, Maghfuri Azis Mohammed, someone who wants berternak cow must first be familiar with the types of cattle disease and understand how to properly care for cattle. "Care of the cow is very important, ranging from food, beverage and stable environment that must always be considered. If three things were not addressed will be easy for the cow disease, "he explained.
Cow diseases, among others, said Mohammed, a disease that is a kind of fever enoephales bovine diseases caused setress new to lingkungnya, usually a new beef imported from outside Bangka Belitung. As for how to provide drug treatment in biosolmin, which serves to strengthen the muscles and holding setress metabolism, so it can make your appetite.
Then at blu disease, ie abdominal bloating cow disease that increases a cow's stomach. This is due to water content in cow's stomach is too high so that the incidence of toxic gases caused by bacteria stabilokukus. "For the treatment injection drug use akuavirin so that his condition became normal again. Biasannya if quickly addressed in one syringe, two days was healed, "he said.
The third disease is said Muhammad enteritis, a disease in which the virus causes diarrhea, so the cows will remove dirt such as water, badanya limp and his eyes reddened, his fur will stand the cold. The disease is caused by viruses of food, where food is provided there varasit less good for the cows. "As for treatment through a mixed drink with anti blor, three times a day taken for 4 consecutive days," explained Mohammed.
From the third peyakit Mohammed added, if the medications are not taken immediately, within a period of six days the cow will experience death. "But this disease would not spread to humans or owner, except for mad cow disease and antrak," he said.
For that he asked the owner of cattle, care should be stable so as not to notice the emergence of bacteria that harm the cow. "Cows should also be bathed twice a week. Food should be washed before given first and the cow must drink clean water. Please note the water in Babylon PH is very high, it also affects the health of cows, "he explained.
He advised not to dispose of manure. Dirt is better he made compost. "If you want to know how to make compost come to the Office of the City Pangkalpinang farm," said Mohammed, adding to a kilo of compost appreciated Rp 1000.
source : http://metrobangkabelitung.wordpress.com/2008/04/23/peternakan/
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